UK industrial air monitoring regulations and standards

Guidance

Industrial Air Monitoring Regulations

Industrial air monitoring in the UK is shaped by a clear set of regulations and standards. This guide summarises the framework employers need to understand.

Core regs

COSHH 2002

Limits

EH40/2005

Lead

CLAW 2002

Asbestos

CAR 2012

01

COSHH 2002

The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 are the foundation. Regulation 7 requires exposure to be prevented or controlled, Regulation 9 requires maintenance and testing of controls such as LEV, and Regulation 10 requires exposure monitoring in defined circumstances.

02

EH40 workplace exposure limits

HSE guidance note EH40/2005 (as amended) publishes the workplace exposure limits — the 8-hour TWAs and STELs — against which monitoring results are compared.

03

Substance-specific regulations

The Control of Lead at Work Regulations 2002 (CLAW) and the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 (CAR) impose additional, stricter duties for those substances, including air and (for lead) biological monitoring and the 0.1 f/cm3 asbestos control limit.

04

Supporting standards

Sampling and analysis follow HSE MDHS methods and BS EN 689 for compliance decisions, with LEV testing to HSG258. Together these give monitoring its technical and legal credibility.

05

Frequently asked questions

Which regulation requires air monitoring?

Regulation 10 of COSHH 2002 — supported by CLAW 2002 for lead and CAR 2012 for asbestos.

What is EH40?

It is the HSE document listing the UK workplace exposure limits used to assess monitoring results.

Next step

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