Construction site contaminants monitoring in an industrial workplace

Specialist monitoring

Construction Air Monitoring

Construction air monitoring assesses dust, silica, fume and gas exposure on dynamic construction, demolition and refurbishment sites, where tasks and exposures change constantly.

Method

MDHS / BS EN 689

Sampling

Personal & static

WEL (EH40)

ALARP / COSHH

Turnaround

5–10 working days

01

What is construction air monitoring?

Construction site contaminants monitoring measures the airborne concentration of respirable silica, wood and construction dust, welding and cutting fume, and exhaust gases that workers may breathe in during normal operations. It quantifies real personal exposure so employers can judge whether existing controls are adequate.

IndustrialAirMonitoring.uk provides independent construction air monitoring across construction, demolition, refurbishment, civil engineering, groundworks sites throughout the UK. Our occupational hygienists deliver defensible exposure data that demonstrates compliance with the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (COSHH) and the workplace exposure limits set out in HSE guidance note EH40.

02

Why construction air monitoring matters

Under COSHH Regulation 10, employers must monitor exposure to hazardous substances where it is needed to protect health, where a workplace exposure limit could be exceeded, or where control measures need to be verified. Construction site contaminants monitoring provides the objective evidence that satisfies this duty.

Uncontrolled exposure to construction site contaminants is linked to silicosis, occupational asthma, COPD and lung cancer. Beyond the legal duty, robust monitoring protects your workforce, reduces the risk of enforcement action and civil claims, and gives insurers and clients confidence that exposure is being actively managed.

03

How we carry out construction air monitoring

We measure exposure using task-based personal sampling combined with real-time dust monitoring to capture variable exposures, following the recognised MDHS / BS EN 689 methodology. Personal samplers are worn in the breathing zone for a representative full shift to derive an 8-hour time-weighted average, while static (background) samples help map contaminant sources across the workplace.

Samples are analysed by an accredited laboratory and the results compared with the relevant occupational exposure limit. Where short-term peaks are a concern we add 15-minute short-term exposure limit (STEL) sampling, so both the chronic and acute risk picture is captured.

04

Standards, limits and reporting

Construction site contaminants is controlled to as low as is reasonably practicable, with sampling benchmarked against published occupational and in-house standards. We assess compliance using the BS EN 689 statistical decision framework, which accounts for exposure variability rather than relying on a single result.

Your report sets out the measured concentrations, the compliance position, the adequacy of existing controls such as local exhaust ventilation, and a recommended re-monitoring interval. It is written to be understood by managers and to satisfy HSE inspectors, auditors and insurers.

05

Our construction air monitoring process

Our construction air monitoring programmes follow a structured, four-stage workflow so the results stand up to scrutiny. Request monitoring or book a site assessment to begin.

  1. 1Scoping & site survey. We review your processes, COSHH assessments and previous construction air monitoring data, then plan a representative sampling strategy using BS EN 689 similar exposure groups.
  2. 2On-site sampling. Qualified occupational hygienists carry out calibrated breathing-zone and static measurements across a representative shift, with full chain-of-custody documentation.
  3. 3Accredited analysis. Samples are analysed using the relevant MDHS / ISO laboratory method and the results are compared against the applicable workplace exposure limit.
  4. 4Reporting & recommendations. You receive a clear exposure report with compliance status, control recommendations and a re-monitoring interval — defensible evidence for HSE, insurers and auditors.
06

Frequently asked questions

What is monitored on construction sites?

Most commonly respirable crystalline silica and general dust, plus welding fume, diesel exhaust and task-specific chemicals.

How do you handle changing site activities?

We use task-based personal sampling and real-time monitoring to capture the high-exposure activities that drive risk on dynamic sites.

Can you support a single high-risk task?

Yes — we can monitor a specific operation such as concrete cutting or chasing, as well as run a broader site programme.

Next step

Need construction air monitoring for your site?

Request monitoring